Verdrag betreffende de bevoegdheid der autoriteiten en de toepasselijke wet inzake de bescherming van minderjarigen:Partijen en gegevens

Verdrag betreffende de bevoegdheid der autoriteiten en de toepasselijke wet inzake de bescherming van minderjarigen

Partijen en gegevens

Geldend

Deze functie is alleen te gebruiken als je bent ingelogd.Deze functie is alleen te gebruiken als je bent ingelogd.Deze functie is alleen te gebruiken als je bent ingelogd.Deze functie is alleen te gebruiken als je bent ingelogd.Deze functie is alleen te gebruiken als je bent ingelogd.

Bronnen

Trb. 1963, 29

Trb. 1965, 205

Trb. 1967, 35

Trb. 1968, 62

Trb. 1968, 101

Trb. 1969, 96

Trb. 1971, 62

Trb. 1971, 141

Trb. 1972, 40

Trb. 1973, 72

Trb. 1982, 22

Trb. 1984, 143

Trb. 1986, 105

Trb. 1994, 91

Trb. 2013, 51

Partijen

Partij

Datum inwerkingtreding

Voorbehoud

Duitsland

17-09-1971

1, 

6, 

13, 

Frankrijk

10-11-1972

1, 

6, 

10, 

Italië

22-04-1995

Letland

25-03-2001

1, 

14, 

Litouwen

22-12-2001

Luxemburg

04-02-1969

1, 

2, 

6, 

13, 

14, 

het Koninkrijk der Nederlanden (het Europese deel van Nederland)

18-09-1971

1, 

6, 

8, 

9, 

13, 

15, 

Oostenrijk

11-05-1975

1, 

3, 

6, 

14, 

Polen

25-07-1993

1, 

12, 

13, 

14, 

Portugal

04-02-1969

1, 

6, 

7, 

Spanje

21-07-1987

1, 

6, 

11, 

13, 

14, 

Turkije

24-10-1983

1, 

4, 

Zwitserland

04-02-1969

1, 

5, 

6, 

Voorbehouden, verklaringen en bezwaren

1

Ter uitvoering van artikel 11, lid 2, van het Verdrag hebben de volgende Staten medegedeeld welke autoriteit bevoegd zijn tot het geven en ontvangen van inlichtingen als bedoeld in artikel 11, eerste lid:

1.Duitsland
1.

Authorities which have taken measures by virtue of the provisions of the Convention and which shall inform the authorities of the State of the infant's nationality of them and, where appropriate, those of the State of his habitual residence:

a)

the ‘Vormundschaftsgericht’ (guardianship court) or the ‘Jugendamt’ (local authority child care department) in which proceedings under the provisions of the Convention are pending;

b)

if the infant has changed his state of habitual residence, the Vormundschaftsgericht’ (guardianship court) or the ‘Jugendamt’ (local authority child care department) in which proceedings under the provisions of the Convention were pending at the time of the change of State.

2.

The following authorities in the territory of Germany to which the Convention applies are competent to receive information of measures taken by virtue of the provisions of the Convention in other contracting States:

a)

the ‘Vormundschaftsgericht’ (guardianship court) or the ‘Jugendamt’ (local authority child care department) in which proceedings under the provisions of the Convention are pending;

b)

if the infant has changed his state of habitual residence, the ‘Vormundschaftsgericht’ (guardianship court) or the ‘Jugendamt’ (local authority child care department) in which proceedings under the provisions of the Convention were pending at the time of the change of State;

c)

if no proceedings are pending in the territory of Germany to which this Convention applies, the ‘Jugendamt’ (local authority child care department) in the district in which the infant has his habitual residence;

d)

if no proceedings are pending in the territory of Germany to which this Convention applies, and the infant does not have his habitual residence in that territory, the ‘Landesjugendamt’ (central child care department) of Berlin.

The information may be given and received directly.

Duitsland heeft op 18-10-1984 de volgende verklaring afgelegd:

[…] that ‘Vormundschaftsgericht (Guardianship Court)’ under 1, a and b, and 2, a and b, has been replaced by ‘Vormundschaftsgericht (Guardianship Court), Familiengericht (Family Court)’.

.

Duitsland heeft op 23-11-2010 de volgende verklaring afgelegd:

1.

Authorities which have taken measures by virtue of the provisions of the Convention and which shall inform the authorities of the State of the infant's nationality of them and, where appropriate, those of the State of his habitual residence:

a)

the ‘Familiengericht’ (Family Court) or the ‘Jugendamt’ (local authority child care department) in which proceedings under the provisions of the Convention are pending;

b)

if the infant has changed his State of habitual residence, the ‘Familiengericht’ (Family Court) or ‘Jugendamt’ (local authority child care department) in which proceedings under the provisions of the Convention were pending at the time of the change of State.

2.

The following authorities in the territory of Germany to which the Convention applies are competent to receive information of measures taken by virtue of the provisions of the Convention in other Contracting States:

a)

the ‘Familiengericht' (Family Court) or ‘Jugendamt’ (local authority child care department) in which proceedings under the provisions of the Convention are pending;

b)

if the infant has changed his State of habitual residence, the ‘Familiengericht’ (Family Court) or the ‘Jugendamt’ (local authority child care department) in which proceedings under the provisions of the Convention were pending at the time of the change;

c)

if no proceedings are pending in the territory of Germany to which this Convention applies, the ‘Jugendamt’ (local authority child care department) in the district in which the infant has his habitual residence;

d)

if no proceedings are pending in the territory of Germany to which this Convention applies, and the infant does not have his habitual residence in that territory, the ‘Landesjugendamt’ (central child care department) of Berlin.

The information may be given and received directly.

.

2.Frankrijk
1)

The following authorities shall be competent to take measures by virtue of the provisions of the Convention and shall without delay communicate them to the authorities of the State of which the infant is a national or, where appropriate, the authorities of the State of his habitual residence:

a)

for measures for the protection of the person of an infant: the ‘juge des enfants’ (juvenile magistrate) for the area of jurisdiction in which the father, mother, tutor or guardian of the infant is domiciled or has his or her habitual residence or, failing this, the area of jurisdiction in which the infant has his habitual residence;

b)

for measures for the protection of the property of the infant: the ‘juge de tutelles’ (the guardianship magistrate) of the ‘tribunal d'instance’ (magistrates' court) in the area of juridiction of which the infant has his domicile;

c)

in general, any jurisdictional body before which proceedings concerning the measures provided for by the Convention are in progress;

d)

in cases of emergency, the public prosecutor attached to the ‘tribunal de grande instance’ (district court) in the area of jurisdiction of which the infant, his father, mother, tutor or guardian has his or her habitual residence and also the public prosecutor for the area in which the infant was found.

2)

The following authorities shall be competent to receive without delay information about the measures taken by virtue of the provisions of the Convention in any of the other contracting States:

a)

the juridictional bodies and authorities referrred to in para. 1 above;

b)

failing domicile or habitual residence in France, and if there are no proceedings in progress before a jurisdictional body of any of the other authorities referred to above:

—

for measures for the protection of the person of an infant:

Ministry of Justice, Division of Supervised Education;

—

for measures for the protection of the property of an infant:

the ‘juge de tutelles’ (guardianship magistrate) of the ‘tribunal d‘instance’ (magistrates' court) in the area of jurisdiction in which the infant has property.

Frankrijk heeft op 28-02-1984 de volgende verklaring afgelegd:

2
a)

the courts and authorities referred to in paragraph 1 above and, where decisions relating to the rights of custody and access to childeren are concerned the Ministry of Justice, Office of International Judicial Assistance of the Division of Civil Affairs and Seats.

.

Frankrijk heeft op 03-01-1994 de volgende gewijzigde autoriteit aangewezen:

—

for measures concerning parental responsibility for the custody of children and the right of access:

the Ministry of Justice,

European and International Legal Affairs Department.

.

Frankrijk heeft op 15-11-2005 de volgende gewijzigde autoriteit aangewezen:

Ministry of Justice

Division of Civil Affairs and Seats

Office of civil assistance and international commerce (D3).

.

Frankrijk heeft op 12-02-2007 de volgende verklaring afgelegd:

The following authorities are competent to receive information directly on orders made in another contracting State in the absence of an address or place of habitual residence in France, when no proceedings are under way before a court:

—

for orders aimed at protecting the person of a minor:

Ministry of Justice

Division of judicial protection of the youth

—

for orders aimed at protecting the property of a minor:

he judge responsible for appointing guardians at the court of first instance of the jurisdiction in which the minor's property is located;

—

for orders relating to parental authority, the custody of children and rights of access:

Ministry of Justice

Division of Civil Affairs and Seats

Office of civil assistance and international commerce.

.

3.Italië

The Ministry of Justice — Central Office for the justice of minors.

4.Letland

National Centre for the Rights of the Child

Letland heeft op 01-07-2003 de volgende gewijzigde autoriteit aangewezen:

Secretariat of Minister for Special Assignments for Children and Family Affairs

.

Letland heeft op 28-07-2004 de volgende gewijzigde autoriteit aangewezen:

Ministry of Children and Family Affairs

.

Letland heeft op 02-09-2009 de volgende autoriteit aangewezen:

Ministry of Justice

Children Affairs Cooperation Division

.

5.Litouwen

Ministry of Social Security and Labour of the Republic of Lithuania

Litouwen heeft op 19-09-2006 de volgende gewijzigde autoriteit aangewezen:

State Child Rights Protection and Adoption Service

Ministry of Social Security and Labour of the Republic of Lithuania

.

6.Luxemburg

The Children's Judge in Luxembourg

7.het Koninkrijk der Nederlanden

for the Kingdom in Europe: the Minister of Justice of the Netherlands

for the Netherlands Antilles: the Minister of Justice of the Netherlands Antilles

het Koninkrijk der Nederlanden heeft op 23-06-1986 de volgende autoriteit aangewezen:

for Aruba: Ministry of Justice

het Koninkrijk der Nederlanden heeft op 25-07-2012 de volgende verklaring afgelegd:

For the European part of the Netherlands: the Minister of Security and Justice of the Netherlands

For Sint Maarten: the Minister of Justice of Sint Maarten

for Curaçao: the Minister of Justice of Curaçao

for the Caribbean part of the Netherlands (the islands of Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba): the Minister of Security and Justice of the Netherlands

.

8.Oostenrijk

Gerectificeerde verklaring van 09-04-1975:

Courts and local authorities (child care departments) in which proceedings under the Convention are pending.

If no proceedings are pending in the territory of Austria or if the foreign authority is unaware of such proceedings, the Federal Ministery of Justice is designated as competent to receive information coming from abroad.

.

9.Polen

Ministry of Justice

10.Portugal

La Direction Général des Services Tutélaires de Mineurs

Portugal heeft op 10-08-1995 de volgende gewijzigde autoriteit aangewezen:

Instituto de Reinserção Social

.

Portugal heeft op 28-02-2008 de volgende gewijzigde autoriteit aangewezen:

Direcção-Geral de Reinserção Social do Ministério da Justiça

(Directorate-General of Social Reintegration — Ministry of Justice)

.

11.Spanje

Secretaría General Técnica

Ministerio de Justicia

Spanje heeft op 20-07-1994 de volgende gewijzigde autoriteit aangewezen:

la Dirección General de Codificación y Cooperación Jurídica Internatiocional,

Ministerio de Justicia e Interior

.

Spanje heeft op 12-03-1999 de volgende gewijzigde autoriteit aangewezen:

Secretaría General Técnica del Ministerio de Justicia

.

Spanje heeft op 20-11-2006 de volgende gewijzigde autoriteit aangewezen:

Subdirección General de Cooperación Jurídica Internacional

Ministerio de Justicia

.

12.Turkije

Adalet Bakanligi

Hukuk Isleri Genel Müdürlügü

(Ministry of Justice Directorate-General for Civil Affairs)

Turkije heeft op 06-12-2000 de volgende gewijzigde autoriteit aangewezen:

Director for International Law and Foreign Relations of the Ministry of Justice

.

13.Zwitserland

Division of Justice and Police

Zwitserland heeft op 27-06-1984 de volgende gewijzigde autoriteit aangewezen:

Federal Office of Justice of the Federal Department of Justice and Police.

14.China (Hong Kong Special Administrative Region en Macau Special Administrative Region)

China heeft op 24-11-2022 de volgende gewijzigde autoriteiten aangewezen:

Competent Authorities:

The People's Republic of China changes the designated authorities of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, who are competent to issue the certificate referred to in the first paragraph of Article 3 of the Convention, to the Administrative Secretary, the Registrar of the High Court, the Senior Deputy Registrar of the High Court and the Deputy Registrar of the High Court of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region.

The People's Republic of China changes designated authorities of the Macau Special Administrative Region, who are competent to issue the certificate referred to in the first paragraph of Article 3 of the Convention, to the Secretary for Administration and Justice, the Director and the Deputy Directors of Justice Affairs Department of the Macau Special Administrative Region.

2

In een tot het Ministerie van Buitenlandse Zaken van het Koninkrijk der Nederlanden gerichte nota van de Luxemburgse Ambassade te 's-Gravenhage van 03-01-1963 werden voorbehouden betreffende de artikelen 13, alinea 3 en 15, eerste alinea geformuleerd:

1)

In accordance with article 13, paragraph 3, the State of Luxembourg reserves the right to limit the application of the present Convention to infants who are nationals of one of the Contracting States.

2)

In accordance with article 15, paragraph 1, the State of Luxembourg reserves the jurisdiction of its authorities empowered to decide on a petition for annulment, dissolution or modification of the marital relationship of the parents of an infant, to take measures for the protection of his person or property.

3

Bekrachtiging door Oostenrijk onder het volgende voorbehoud:

The Republic of Austria, in accordance with article 13, paragraph 3 of the Convention concerning the powers of authorities and the law applicable in respect of the protection of infants, reserves the right to limit the application of the Convention to infants who are nationals of one of the contracting states.

Oostenrijk heeft op 08-06-1990 de volgende verklaring afgelegd:

[…] withdraws the reservation referred to in Article 13, third paragraph, of the Convention made on the occasion of its ratification.

The reservation will cease to have effect on 7 August 1990.

4

Toetreding door Turkije onder het volgende voorbehoud:

In accordance with article 15 of the Convention, the Republic of Turkey reserves the jurisdiction of its courts empowered to decide on a petition for annulment, dissolution or modification of the marital relationship of the parents of an infant, to take measures for the protection of his person or property.

5

Ratificatie door Zwitserland onder het volgende voorbehoud:

Switzerland makes use of the reservation provided for in article 15 of the Convention and will consider the court empowered to decide on the nullity of a marriage, or on divorce or legal separation as competent to take measures, within the scope of article 133, paragraph 2, and articles 156 and 157 of the Swiss Civil Code, for the protection of the person or property of an infant.

Zwitserland heeft op 29-03-1993 de volgende verklaring afgelegd:

[…] informed […] of the withdrawal by Switzerland of the reservation with regard to Article 15, first paragraph, of the Convention made on the occasion of its ratification on 9 December 1966.

In accordance with Article 23, fourth paragraph, the reservation will cease to have effect on 29 May 1993.

6

Toetreding door Turkije op 25-08-1983.

Ingevolge artikel 21, derde alinea, is het Verdrag voor Turkije in werking getreden met Frankrijk op 27-12-1983, met Duitsland op 16-04-1984, met Portugal op 24-07-1984, met Oostenrijk op 17-05-1985, met Zwitserland op 12-04-1986, met het Koninkrijk der Nederlanden op 01-08-1986, met Luxemburg op 28-03-1988 en met Spanje op 30-01-1995

7

Portugal heeft het Verdrag ingevolge artikel 22, lid 2 op 31-01-1969 van toepassing verklaard voor alle gebieden van de Portugese Republiek.

Portugal heeft op 29-09-1999 de volgende verklaring afgelegd:

In accordance with the Joint Declaration of the Government of the Portuguese Republic and of the Government of the People's Republic of China on the question of Macau, signed in Beijing on 13 April 1987, the Government of the Portuguese Republic will remain internationally responsible for Macau until 19 December 1999, the People's Republic of China resuming from that date the exercise of sovereignty over Macau, with effect from 20 December 1999.

From 20 December 1999 the Portuguese Republic will cease to be responsible for the international rights and obligations arising from the application of the Convention in Macau.

China heeft op 07-10-1999 de volgende verklaring afgelegd:

In accordance with the Joint Declaration of the Government of the People's Republic of China and the Government of the Republic of Portugal on the Question of Macao (hereinafter referred to as the Joint Declaration), the Government of the People's Republic of China will resume the exercise of sovereignty over Macao with effect from 20 December 1999. Macao will from that date, become a Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China and will enjoy a high degree of autonomy, except in foreign and defence affairs which are the responsibilities of the Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China.

It is Provided both in Section VIII of Elaboration by the Government of the People's Republic of China of its Basic Policies Regarding Macao, which is annex I to the Joint Declaration, and Article 138 of the Basic Law of Macao Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China, which was adopted on 31 March 1993 by the National People's Congress of the People's Republic of China, that international agreements to which Government of the People's Republic of China is not yet a party but which are implemented in Macao may continue to be implemented in the Macao Special Administrative Region.

In accordance with the provisions mentioned above: […]

Convention Concerning the Powers of Authorities and the Law Applicable in respect of the Protection of Minors, done at the Hague on 5 October 1961 (hereinafter referred to as the ‘Convention’), which applies to Macao at present, will continue to apply to the Macao Special Administrative Region with effect from 20 December 1999.

Within the above ambit, the Government of the People's Republic of China will assume the responsibility for the international rights and obligations that place on a party to the Convention.

8

Bekrachtiging door het Koninkrijk der Nederlanden onder de volgende voorbehouden:

—

that the application of the Convention be limited to infants who are nationals of a Contracting State;

—

that the authorities of the Kingdom of the Netherlands remain competent to take measures for the protection of the person or property of an infant, in the event that these authorities are empowered to decide on a petition for annulment, dissolution or modification of the marital relationship of the parents of the infant in question.

.

het Koninkrijk der Nederlanden heeft op 29-01-1982 de volgende verklaring afgelegd:

[…] notified […] of the withdrawal for the Kingdom in Europe and for the Netherlands Antilles of the reservations made at the time of ratification.

The withdrawal will take effect on 30 March 1982.

.

9

Vanaf 01-01-1986 geldt het Verdrag hetwelk tevoren wat betreft het Koninkrijk voor Nederland en de Nederlandse Antillen gold, voor Nederland, de Nederlandse Antillen en Aruba.

10

Ondertekening door Frankrijk onder een voorbehoud betreffende artikel 15.

Frankrijk heeft op 28-02-1984 de volgende verklaring afgelegd:

[…] communicated the withdrawal of its reservation made in respect of the application of Article 15 of the Convention in conformity with Article 25.

The reservation will pursuant to Article 23, paragraph 4, of the Convention cease to have effect on 28 April 1984.

.

De Regering van Frankrijk heeft op 28-02-1984 het bij de ondertekening gemaakte voorbehoud met betrekking tot de toepassing van artikel 15 van het Verdrag ingetrokken. Het voorbehoud is ingevolge artikel 23, vierde alinea, van het Verdrag opgehouden van kracht te zijn op 28-04-1984.

11

Ratificatie door Spanje onder de volgende verklaring:

The Spanish State limits the application of the … Convention to minors having the nationality of a Contracting State.

The Spanish State reserves the jurisdiction of its authorities empowered to decide on a petition for annulment, dissolution or modification of the marital relationship of the father and the mother of a minor, to take measures for the protection of his person or property.

.

Spanje heeft op 20-06-1995 de volgende verklaring afgelegd:

[…] informed […] of the withdrawal by Spain of the reservations, made on the occasion of its ratification on 22 May 1987 of the Convention.

In accordance with Article 23, fourth paragraph, these reservations will cease to have effect on 19 August 1995.

.

12

Toetreding door Polen onder het volgende voorbehoud:

Pursuant to Article 15 of the Convention concerning the powers of authorities and the law applicable in respect of the protection of minors, the Republic of Poland reserves the jurisdiction of its authorities empowered to decide on a petition for annulment, dissolution or modification of the marital relationship of the parents of a minor, to take measures for the protection of his person or property.

.

13

Toetreding door Polen op 26-05-1993.

Ingevolge artikel 21, derde alinea, is het Verdrag voor Polen in werking getreden met Luxemburg op 25-09-1993, met het Koninkrijk der Nederlanden, voor Nederland op 11-10-1993, voor de Nederlandse Antillen op 23-11-1993 en voor Aruba op 10-06-1994, met Duitsland op 13-11-1993, met Frankrijk op 28-01-1994, met Zwitserland op 21-06-1994, met Spanje op 30-01-1995 en met Portugal op 02-10-2001.

14

Toetreding door Letland op 24-01-2001.

Ingevolge artikel 21, derde alinea, is het Verdrag voor Letland in werking getreden met Luxemburg op 11-05-2001, met Duitsland op 11-09-2001, met Spanje op 25-05-2002, met Oostenrijk op 09-12-2002 en met Polen op 17-02-2003.

15

Toetreding door Litouwen op 23-10-2001 onder de volgende verklaring:

… the Republic of Lithuania reserves the right for its authorities empowered to decide on a petition for annulment, dissolution or modification of the marital relationship of the parents of an infant, to take measures for the protection of his person or property.

.

Ingevolge artikel 21, derde alinea, is het Verdrag voor Litouwen in werking getreden met Luxemburg op 17-02-2002, met de Bondsrepubliek Duitsland op 08-03-2002, met Oostenrijk op 09-12-2002, met Spanje op 15-02-2003, met Polen op 17-02-2003 en met Letland 05-06-2006.

16

Het Koninkrijk der Nederlanden heeft op 18-10-2010 de volgende verklaring afgelegd:

The Kingdom of the Netherlands consisted of three parts: the Netherlands, the Netherlands Antilles and Aruba. The Netherlands Antilles consisted of the islands of Curaçao, Sint Maarten, Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba.

With effect from 10 October 2010, the Netherlands Antilles ceased to exist as a part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. Since that date, the Kingdom consists of four parts: the Netherlands, Aruba, Curaçao and Sint Maarten. Curaçao and Sint Maarten enjoy internal self-government within the Kingdom, as Aruba and, up to 10 October 2010, the Netherlands Antilles do.

These changes constitute a modification of the internal constitutional relations within the Kingdom of the Netherlands. The Kingdom of the Netherlands will accordingly remain the subject of international law with which agreements are concluded. The modification of the structure of the Kingdom will therefore not affect the validity of the international agreements ratified by the Kingdom for the Netherlands Antilles. These agreements, including any reservations made, will continue to apply to Curaçao and Sint Maarten.

The other islands that have formed part of the Netherlands Antilles — Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba — became part of the Netherlands, thus constituting ‘the Caribbean part of the Netherlands’. The agreements that applied to the Netherlands Antilles will also continue to apply to these islands; however, the Government of the Netherlands will now be responsible for implementing these agreements.

.

Deze functie is alleen te gebruiken als je bent ingelogd.