Einde inhoudsopgave
Protocol Additional to the Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949, and relating to the protection of victims of international armed conflicts (Protocol I)
Article 47 Mercenaries
Geldend
Geldend vanaf 07-12-1978
- Bronpublicatie:
08-06-1977, Trb. 1978, 41 (uitgifte: 07-04-1978, kamerstukken/regelingnummer: -)
- Inwerkingtreding
07-12-1978
- Bronpublicatie inwerkingtreding:
02-06-1980, Trb. 1980, 87 (uitgifte: 02-06-1980, kamerstukken/regelingnummer: -)
- Vakgebied(en)
Internationaal publiekrecht / Mensenrechten
1.
A mercenary shall not have the right to be a combatant or a prisoner of war.
2.
A mercenary is any person who:
- (a)
is specially recruited locally or abroad in order to fight in an armed conflict;
- (b)
does, in fact, take a direct part in the hostilities;
- (c)
is motivated to take part in the hostilities essentially by the desire for private gain and, in fact, is promised, by or on behalf of a Party to the conflict, material compensation substantially in excess of that promised or paid to combatants of similar ranks and functions in the armed forces of that Party;
- (d)
is neither a national of a Party to the conflict nor a resident of territory controlled by a Party to the conflict;
- (e)
is not a member of the armed forces of a Party to the conflict; and
- (f)
has not been sent by a State which is not a Party to the conflict on official duty as a member of its armed forces.