Einde inhoudsopgave
Convention concerning Migration for Employment (Revised 1949)
Annex II Recruitment, placing and conditions of labour of migrants for employment recruited under Government-sponsored arrangements for group transfer
Geldend
Geldend vanaf 22-01-1952
- Bronpublicatie:
01-07-1949, Stb. 1952, 544 (uitgifte: 29-01-1952, kamerstukken/regelingnummer: -)
- Inwerkingtreding
22-01-1952
- Bronpublicatie inwerkingtreding:
21-09-1957, Trb. 1957, 192 (uitgifte: 01-01-1957, kamerstukken/regelingnummer: -)
- Overige regelgevende instantie(s)
International Labour Organization
- Vakgebied(en)
Internationale sociale zekerheid (V)
Arbeidsrecht / Arbeidsmarktbeleid en -bemiddeling
Internationale sociale zekerheid / Discriminatie
Article 1
This Annex applies to migrants for employment who are recruited under Government-sponsored arrangements for group transfer.
Article 2
For the purpose of this Annex—
- (a)
the term ‘recruitment’ means—
- (i)
the engagement of a person in one territory on behalf of an employer in another territory under a Government-sponsored arrangement for group transfer, or
- (ii)
the giving of an undertaking to a person in one territory to provide him with employment in another territory under a Government-sponsored arrangement for group transfer,
together with the making of any arrangements in connection with the operations mentioned in (i) and (ii) including the seeking for and selection of emigrants and the preparation for departure of the emigrants;
- (b)
the term ‘introduction’ means any operations for ensuring or facilitating the arrival in or admission to a territory of persons who have been recruited under a Government-sponsored arrangement for group transfer within the meaning of subparagraph (a) of this paragraph; and
- (c)
the term ‘placing’ means any operations for the purpose of ensuring or facilitating the employment of persons who have been introduced under a Government-sponsored arrangement for group transfer within the meaning of subparagraph (b) of this paragraph.
Article 3
1
Each Member for which this Annex is in force, the laws and regulations of which permit the operations of recruitment, introduction and placing as defined in Article 2, shall regulate such of the said operations as are permitted by its laws and regulations in accordance with the provisions of this Article.
2
Subject to the provisions of the following paragraph, the right to engage in the operations of recruitment, introduction and placing shall be restricted to—
- (a)
public employment offices or other public bodies of the territory in which the operations take place;
- (b)
public bodies of a territory other than that in which the operations take place which are authorised to operate in that territory by agreement between the Governments concerned;
- (c)
any body established in accordance with the terms of an international instrument.
3
In so far as national laws and regulations or a bilateral arrangement permit, and subject, if necessary in the interest of the migrant, to the approval and supervision of the competent authority, the operations of recruitment, introduction and placing may be undertaken by—
- (a)
the prospective employer or a person in his service acting on his behalf;
- (b)
private agencies.
4
The right to engage in the operations of recruitment, introduction and placing shall be subject to the prior authorisation of the competent authority of the territory where the said operations are to take place in such cases and under such conditions as may be prescribed by—
- (a)
the laws and regulations of that territory, or
- (b)
agreement between the competent authority of the territory of emigration or any body established in accordance with the terms of an international instrument and the competent authority of the territory of immigration.
5
The competent authority of the territory where the operations take place shall, in accordance with any agreements made between the competent authorities concerned, supervise the activities of bodies and persons to whom authorisations have been issued in pursuance of the preceding paragraph, other than any body established in accordance with the terms of an international instrument, the position of which shall continue to be governed by the terms of the said instrument or by any agreement made between the body and the competent authority concerned.
6
Before authorising the introduction of migrants for employment the competent authority of the territory of immigration shall ascertain whether there is not a sufficient number of persons already available capable of doing the work in question.
7
Nothing in this Article shall be deemed to permit the acceptance of a migrant for employment for admission to the territory of any Member by any person or body other than the competent authority of the territory of immigration.
Article 4
1
Each Member for which this Annex is in force undertakes to ensure that the services rendered by its public employment service in connection with the recruitment, introduction or placing of migrants for employment are rendered free.
2
The administrative costs of recruitment, introduction and placing shall not be borne by the migrants.
Article 5
In the case of collective transport of migrants from one country to another necessitating passage in transit through a third country, the competent authority of the territory of transit shall take measures for expediting the passage, to avoid delays and administratieve[lees: administrative] difficulties.
Article 6
1
Each Member for which this Annex is in force which maintains a system of supervision of contracts of employment between an employer, or a person acting on his behalf, and a migrant for employment undertakes to require—
- (a)
that a copy of the contract of employment shall be delivered to the migrant before departure or, if the Governments concerned so agree, in a reception centre on arrival in the territory of immigration;
- (b)
that the contract shall contain provisions indicating the conditions of work and particularly the remuneration offered to the migrant;
- (c)
that the migrant shall receive in writing before departure, by a document which relates either to him individually or to a group of migrants of which he is a member, information concerning the general conditions of life and work applicable to him in the territory of immigration.
2
Where a copy of the contract is to be delivered to the migrant on arrival in the territory of immigration, he shall be informed in writing before departure, by a document which relates either to him individually or to a group of migrants of which he is a member, of the occupational category for which he is engaged and the other conditions of work, in particular the minimum wage which is guaranteed to him.
3
The competent authority shall ensure that the provisions of the preceding paragraphs are enforced and that appropriate penalties are applied in respect of violations thereof.
Article 7
1
The measures taken under Article 4 of this Convention shall, as appropriate, include—
- (a)
the simplification of administrative formalities;
- (b)
the provision of interpretation services;
- (c)
any necessary assistance, during an initial period in the settlement of the migrants and members of their families authorised to accompany or join them;
- (d)
the safeguarding of the welfare, during the journey and in particular on board ship, of migrants and members of their families authorised to accompany or join them; and
- (e)
permission for the liquidation and transfer of the property of migrants for employment admitted on a permanent basis.
Article 8
Appropriate measures shall be taken by the competent authority to assist migrants for employment, during an initial period, in regard to matters concerning their conditions of employment; where appropriate, such measures may be taken in co-operation with approved voluntary organisations.
Article 9
If a migrant for employment introduced into the territory of a Member in accordance with the provisions of Article 3 of this Annex fails, for a reason for which he is not responsible, to secure the employment for which he has been recruited or other suitable employment, the cost of his return and that of the members of his family who have been authorised to accompany or join him, including administrative fees, transport and maintenance charges to the final destination, and charges for the transport of household belongings, shall not fall upon the migrant.
Article 10
If the competent authority of the territory of immigration considers that the employment for which a migrant for employment was recruited under Article 3 of this Annex has been found to be unsuitable, it shall take appopriate[lees: appropriate] measures to assist him in finding suitable employment which does not prejudice national workers and shall take such steps as will ensure his maintenance pending placing in such employment, or his return to the area of recruitment if the migrant is willing or agreed to such return at the time of his recruitment, or his resettlement elsewhere.
Article 11
If a migrant for employment who is a refugee or a displaced person and who has entered a territory of immigration in accordance with Article 3 of this Annex becomes redundant in any employment in that territory, the competent authority of that territory shall use its best endeavours to enable him to obtain suitable employment which does not prejudice national workers, and shall take such steps as will ensure his maintenance pending placing in suitable employment or his resettlement elsewhere.
Article 12
1
The competent authorities of the territories concerned shall enter into agreements for the purpose of regulating matters of common concern arising in connection with the application of the provisions of this Annex.
2
Where the Members maintain a system of supervision over contracts of employment, such agreements shall indicate the methods by which the contractual obligations of the employer shall be enforced.
3
Such agreements shall provide, where appropriate, for co-operation between the competent authority of the territory of emigration or a body established in accordance with the terms of an international instrument and the competent authority of the territory of immigration, in respect of the assistance to be given to migrants concerning their conditions of employment in virtue of the provisions of Article 8.
Article 13
Any person who promotes clandestine or illegal immigration shall be subject to appropriate penalties.