Einde inhoudsopgave
Convention on the Protection and Use of Transboundary Watercourses and International Lakes
Annex II Guidelines for developing best environmental practices
Geldend
Geldend vanaf 06-10-1996
- Bronpublicatie:
17-03-1992, Trb. 1992, 199 (uitgifte: 09-12-1992, kamerstukken/regelingnummer: -)
- Inwerkingtreding
06-10-1996
- Bronpublicatie inwerkingtreding:
13-11-1996, Trb. 1996, 299 (uitgifte: 01-01-1996, kamerstukken/regelingnummer: -)
- Vakgebied(en)
Milieurecht / Bijzondere onderwerpen
Internationaal publiekrecht / Bijzondere onderwerpen
1
In selecting for individual cases the most appropriate combination of measures which may constitute the best environmental practice, the following graduated range of measures should be considered:
- a)
Provision of information and education to the public and to users about the environmental consequences of the choice of particular activities and products, their use and ultimate disposal;
- b)
The development and application of codes of good environmental practice which cover all aspects of the product's life;
- c)
Labels informing users of environmental risks related to a product, its use and ultimate disposal;
- d)
Collection and disposal systems available to the public;
- e)
Recycling, recovery and reuse;
- f)
Application of economic instruments to activities, products or groups of products;
- g)
A system of licensing, which involves a range of restrictions or a ban.
2
In determining what combination of measures constitute best environmental practices, in general or in individual cases, particular consideration should be given to:
- a)
The environmental hazard of:
- (i)
The product;
- (ii)
The product's production;
- (iii)
The product's use;
- (iv)
The product's ultimate disposal;
- b)
Substitution by less polluting processes or substances;
- c)
Scale of use;
- d)
Potential environmental benefit or penalty of substitute materials or activities;
- e)
Advances and changes in scientific knowledge and understanding;
- f)
Time limits for implementation;
- g)
Social and economic implications.
3
It therefore follows that best environmental practices for a particular source will change with time in the light of technological advances, economic and social factors, as well as in the light of changes in scientific knowledge and understanding.